Chapter 2- Regions and Resources

Region- an area with common fetures that set it apart from other areas.

Swamp- a wetland with many trees.

Marsh- an area of low, wet land covered mostly tall grass.
external image cypress-swamp11.jpg
Bayou- a marshy, slow-moving stream, usually found in the U.S.

Desert- dry area that gets less then ten inches of precipitation each year.

Rain Shadow- the side of a mountain that is usually dry because the precipitation falls on the other side.
external image marsh.jpg

3 features that help form a region:
1) landforms
2) bodies of water
3) climate


Five regions of the US:
1) West
2) Northeast
3) Middlewest
4) Southwest
5) Southeast

Northeast (where we live)
1. Appalachian Mt.
2. Atlantic Ocean
3. 4 seasons

Southeast
1. Coastal plains
2. Mississippi River
Swamps, marshes, and bayous
3. warm

Middle West
1. Interior plains
- Central plains Interior_plains_1.jpg
- Great plains
2. dry
3. winters very cold and summers very hot


Southwest
1. plains rocky mountains
2. rainy and warm in coastal plains and dry in
snoopymt.jpg
Snoopy Mt.
deserts
3. Grand Canyon

West
1. mountains and plateaus and valleys
2. Pacific Ocean pacificmap.jpg

1/4 HW check
1. region
2. desert
3. bayou
4. rain shadow
5. marsh
6. swamp



Lesson 2- Regions of N.J. (What makes them special?)
1) landforms
2) historypopulation_map.gif
3) culture (a way of life, for example, language, food, holidays and more)

Population- the total number of people who live in a particular area or place
Urban- having to do with a city and the communities that surrond it

4 Regions of N.J.:
1) Atlantic Coastal Plains *
2) Piedmont
3) Highlands
4) Ridge and Valley

Most of the people in N.J. live in urban areas.
Urban means "of a city".
Most of N.J. is rural. Rural means "of the countryside". Rural areas include farms, villages, and unsettledlands.
2/3 of N.J. is farmland or forest.

Atlantic Coastal Plains cover more than 1/2 of N.J.
Eastern part slopes into the Atlantic Ocean (beaches, marshy wetlands) home to a veriety to plants and animals
Most of the Atlantic Coastal Plains is farmland (the "Garden State")

Fruits and Vegetables
blueberries
tomatoes
cranberries

Pages 36-39 Q and A
1. Define urban and rural. Urban means having to do with a city and communities that surrond it. A bigger population. Rural means having to do with the countryside. A smaller population.
2. Which region of N.J. has the largest population? It looks like Atlantic Coastal Plains but it's not the real answer. The real answer is the Piedmont.
3. Name 1 feature that is special for each of the four regions of N.J. Atlantic Coastal Plains- covers more than half of our state. Piedmont- there are large cities. Highlands- some rocks glow in the dark! Ridge and Valley- Part of the Appalchian Mountains.
4. Compare and Contrast the Atlantic Coastal Plains and the Ridge and Valley regions.
Atlantic Coastal
Plains
Both
Ridge and
Valley
sandy beaches
Regions
part of the
Appalachian Mountains
marshy wetlands
have parks
set aside as
parks and recreation areas
(High Point State Park)

4 seasons
made up mostly of
mountains and grasslands
amusement parks
farmland
dairy farms
plains and in the South

North
5. Write a letter to a friend describing the features that make the area where you live special.
Dear Matt,
The special features in our area are the food we have and the plants. Also the trees and animals. The swamps, marshes, deserts, regions, rain shadows and bayous. It has 4 seasons. We also have the Pinelands. We have marshy wetlands sandy beaches and amusement parks.

Sincerely,
Gabe Arena ☼

1/7 HAPPY B-DAY MARLISA
Lesson 3 - Our States Resources

Environment- the surroundings in which people, animals, or plants live

Economy- the way a country's people use natural resources, money, and knowledge to produce goods and services

Natural Resource- things that are presented, that were not made by people

Renewable Resource- a natural resource that can be replaced

1/10/11

natural resourses - a material found in nature that people use to meet their needs and wants
example:forests-air-water-minerals-fuels[coal ,oil ,natural gas]-soil[plants]
2 kinds of natural resourses 1 renewable resourses-forest-soil 2 nonrenewable resourses

Farmer Jones
corn
pumpkins
blueberries

blueberries
corn
pumpkins
Agriculture-is the buisness of growing crops and raising animals
nonrenewable resourses: 1 minerals-natural substances found in the ground that do not come from plants or animals.iron
.limestone
.sand stone
.granite

fuels-somthing that is burned to make oil [heat,turned into gas-to make plastics
natural gas
-uranium[power plant]-----► nuclear energy
NJ's most important resource is PEOPLE